The Legal Term for Ownership Is
What would you do if someone broke into your home and took some of your material possessions? Most people say I would call the police. This is an example of using the legal system to enforce your property rights. The law allows ownership of these rights. Now, what would you do if someone borrowed and modified a machine you own and it stopped working? What would you do if you wanted to sell one of your physical assets, but the sale fails because someone mistakenly filed a lien notice (share of ownership) stating that they have ownership rights in the property? What would you do if someone handed out photos of you to promote their product or started making money playing a song you wrote? Each of these questions offers unique situations where the legal system recognizes your assets and protects your property rights. A disadvantage of communal ownership, known as the tragedy of the commons, occurs when unrestricted, unrestricted and unregulated access to a resource (e.g., pastureland) destroys the resource due to overuse. The benefits of exploitation accrue immediately to the individual, while the costs of monitoring or enforcing fair use and losses due to overexploitation are spread among many and become visible to them only gradually. n. Title in connection with the exclusive title to possession. However, co-ownership means that more than one person has a legal interest in the same. (See: clean) The living human body is considered in modern societies as something that cannot be the property of anyone other than the person whose body it is. Its opposite, in which the person in the body does not possess his body, is slavery. Slavery was defined as the absolute legal property of a person, including the legal right to buy and sell it.
Those thus enslaved do not have the freedom to direct their own actions and their legal rights are either severely restricted or non-existent. The prewar period in the United States is considered both the worst for slave exploitation and the practice that provoked such fierce opposition and support that it led to the American Civil War. Until the 19th century, however, slavery in one form or another existed in most societies and was considered the norm; Slaves of any ethnicity were considered racially inferior. [ref. needed] Despite the illegality of slavery, virtual slavery still exists today (2020) in various forms, albeit under different names. [11] Co-operatives, corporations, trusts, partnerships and condominium associations are just a few of the many types of structured assets; Each type has several subtypes. Legal advantages or restrictions on different types of structured assets have existed in many societies, past and present. To govern how assets are used, shared or treated, rules and regulations may be imposed by law or adopted or promulgated internally. The question of property goes back to the ancient philosophers Plato and Aristotle, who had different views on the subject. Plato (428/427 BC – 348/347 BC) thought that private property created divisive inequalities, while Aristotle (384 BC – 322 BC) thought that private property allowed people to benefit fully from their work. Private property can circumvent what is now called the “tragedy of the commons,” where people tend to degrade common property more than private property.
While Aristotle justified the existence of private property, he left open questions about (1) how property can be divided between private property and common property, and (2) how private property can be divided within society. [12] The owner continues to have the same right even if he does not perform any property deed or is prevented from doing them, and even if another performs such acts without his knowledge or against the will of the owner. However, the owner may lose his right to an object if he allows it to remain in the possession of a third party for so long that the latter can acquire ownership of it by prescription or by passage of time. If there are several co-owners of a thing, such as a ship, the majority of them have the right to enter into contracts for that thing in the ordinary course of business or repairs and so on, and the minority will be bound by such contracts. In order to own and operate property, structures (today often called legal entities) have been created in many companies throughout history. Differences in how members` rights are treated are a key factor in determining their type. Each type has advantages and disadvantages stemming from their ways of recognizing or ignoring the contributions of financial capital or personal effort (reward or not). Depending on the articles of association when the company was established and the legal framework within which the company was incorporated, the form of ownership is determined once and for all. Changing this requires considerable work in terms of communicating with and agreeing with stakeholders (member-owners, governments, etc.). Whatever structural constraints or disadvantages exist in the training, they therefore remain an integral part of the entity. For example, in New York, Hamburg and Berlin, a form of real estate ownership is common, known as cooperative (also cooperative or cooperative, over German housing cooperative, also “housing cooperative” or simply “construction cooperative”) and relies heavily on internal operating rules instead of the legal framework of homeowners` associations.